The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC) in India made several key recommendations to promote ethics in governance. *Key Recommendations:* – *National Ombudsman*: The Commission suggested establishing a National Ombudsman, renamed ‘Rashtriya Lokayukta’, with constitutional status to investigate corruption cases against ministers, MPs, and public officials. – *Lokayukta*: It recommended making it obligatory for state governments… Read More »

India plays a significant role in the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC), aiming to promote regional cooperation and development among member countries. *India’s Objectives in BIMSTEC:* 1. Strengthen regional ties with Southeast Asia and Southeast Asian nations. 2. Enhance economic cooperation, trade, and investment. 3. Promote connectivity, infrastructure development,… Read More »

India has made significant efforts for the welfare of children through various initiatives, policies, and programs. Here are some notable ones: *Constitutional Provisions* 1. Article 15(3): Special provisions for children’s welfare. 2. Article 21-A: Right to Education (RTE) for children aged 6-14. 3. Article 39(e): Protection of children from exploitation. *Legislations* 1. Juvenile Justice (Care… Read More »

India’s soft power attributes play a significant role in its foreign policy, showcasing the country’s unique cultural, economic, and strategic influence globally. *Key Soft Power Attributes:* – *Cultural Diplomacy*: India’s rich cultural heritage, including yoga, ayurveda, and classical dance, promotes people-to-people connections and cultural exchange. – *Democracy and Freedom*: India’s commitment to democracy, human rights,… Read More »

Himachal Pradesh’s government has taken several steps to ensure effective public service delivery. One key initiative is the Himachal Pradesh Public Services Guarantee Act, 2011, which aims to provide timely and transparent services to citizens. This act sets clear standards for service delivery, including stipulated time limits and designated officers responsible for each service. *Key… Read More »

The “One Nation, One Election” system in India has been a topic of debate for years. This system proposes holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha, state assemblies, and local bodies. Let’s dive into its merits and demerits. *Merits:* – __Cost Savings__: Conducting all elections together would save a significant amount of money, estimated to… Read More »

The term “socialistic” in the preamble of the Indian Constitution is indeed relevant in today’s politics. Although it was not part of the original constitution, the 42nd Amendment in 1976 incorporated it to reflect the government’s priority on economic planning and social justice . This addition signifies India’s commitment to a mixed economy, where both… Read More »