District-wise Traditional Dresses of Himachal Pradesh

By | July 24, 2025

1. KINNAUR Men: Chhuba: Thick robe with wool lining. Pang Cap: Green velvet-bordered cap. Accessories: Kulhari, drat, bansuri tucked into waist rope. Women: Dohru: Wraparound woolen dress. Pattoo: Thick shawl with geometric motifs. Gachi: White cloth tied at waist. Jewelry: Heavy silver (chanki, khul-kanta). Footwear: Pullans made of grass and hemp (Zomba designs). Notes: Kinnauri… Read More »

Unnatural Disasters in Natural Landscapes: A Geomorphic and Anthropogenic Analysis of the 2023 Beas Floods

By | July 24, 2025

The study examines geomorphic vulnerabilities and human-induced disaster amplification in relation to the July 2023 floods in the Beas River valley. The study area includes the area between Manali and Mandi, which was severely damaged by heavy monsoon rains and human-caused mismanagement. The 2023 Beas Flood Causes: 1. Meteorological Trigger:  Rainfall that was unprecedented (e.g.,… Read More »

Category: Editorials

Solved Paper HPAS Prelims 2025 – HPPSC Shimla [Part-3]

By | July 1, 2025

61.  Given below are two statements: Statement I: Tropical humid climates exist between Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn. Statement II: Mediterranean type of climate occurs around Mediterranean Sea. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: Both Statement I and Statement II are correct… Read More »

Solved Paper HPAS Prelims 2025 – HPPSC Shimla [Part-2]

By | July 1, 2025

31: Who decides the disqualification of members of State Legislative Assembly, for matters other than those in the Tenth Schedule of the Constitution? Governor of the State State High Court Speaker, Legislative Assembly State Election Commission 32: What is the objective of “Cut Motion” in the Parliament? To restrict day-to-day financial expenditure of Government To… Read More »

Category: HPAS Paper Papers

Solved Paper HPAS Prelims 2025 – HPPSC Shimla [Part-1]

By | July 1, 2025

1: Consider the following statements: Atacama is a coastal desert. Rub-el-Khali is a cold desert. Sahara desert annually receives more than 50 cm of rainfall. Cold deserts generally have -2-25°C annual temperature. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: (2) and (4) only (1) and (4) only (1) and (3) only (2) and… Read More »

Hill States under Colonial Power: Political and Administrative History, Grants, Sanads, and Territorial Aggression – HPAS Mains

By | June 25, 2025

Introduction The region that constitutes present-day Himachal Pradesh was historically a mosaic of small hill principalities, mostly ruled by Rajput clans. These states had their own systems of governance, culture, and regional rivalries. The advent of British colonial power in the early 19th century significantly altered the political landscape of these states. While many of… Read More »

Describe why in Himachal Pradesh politics two pre-dominant castes play important role whereas role of OBC and SC/ST remain very marginal? – HPAS Mains 2024 [P-2]

By | October 10, 2024

In Himachal Pradesh, two predominant castes play a significant role in politics, while the role of OBC and SC/ST communities remains relatively marginal. This imbalance is largely due to the state’s social and economic dynamics. *Historical Context* The Indian caste system has historically influenced social and economic opportunities, with certain groups facing significant disadvantages. The… Read More »

Category: HPAS

The role of non-governmental organisation is varied and manifold. Explain. – HPAS Mains 2024 [P-2]

By | October 10, 2024

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) play a vital role in society, addressing various social, economic, and environmental issues. Their roles are diverse and multifaceted: *Advocacy and Policy Influence:* 1. Lobbying for policy changes 2. Raising awareness on social issues 3. Promoting human rights and social justice *Service Delivery:* 1. Providing healthcare, education, and social services 2. Disaster… Read More »

Category: HPAS